N-대로, V-ㄴ/는 대로 grammar = based on, just as expected, as soon as
Usage:
- Indicate the following action is in accordance with the preceding action = based on, according to, just as (expected)
- Can be used with -고 싶다 and adjective 편하다 and 좋다 with the meaning of “anything you want” (example 6, 7, 8)
E.g.
하고 싶은 대로 ... = ....anything you want
좋은 대로...= ...whatever you want
편한 대로 = as you like, it's up to you
- Can be used to indicate that the following action is done immediately upon the occurrence of the preceding one = once, as soon as (example 9, 10).
- Negative expressions (안 V or V지 않다) can't be used before V-(으)ㄴ/는 대로.
- Indicate the following action is in accordance with the preceding action = based on, according to, just as (expected)
- Can be used with -고 싶다 and adjective 편하다 and 좋다 with the meaning of “anything you want” (example 6, 7, 8)
E.g.
하고 싶은 대로 ... = ....anything you want
좋은 대로...= ...whatever you want
편한 대로 = as you like, it's up to you
- Can be used to indicate that the following action is done immediately upon the occurrence of the preceding one = once, as soon as (example 9, 10).
- Negative expressions (안 V or V지 않다) can't be used before V-(으)ㄴ/는 대로.
Tense:
Verb + -는 대로 (Present tense)
생각이 나는 대로 = do just as you think
끝내는 대로 = as soon as I finish
시키는 대로 = do as I tell you
원하는 대로! = whatever you want!
살고 싶은 대로 살 = live the way you want to live
Verb + -(으)ㄴ 대로 (Past tense)
약속한 대로 = just as you promised
실현 가능한 대로 = as soon as it's practical
Noun + -대로:
마음대로 = as you want
예상대로 = just as expected
Examples:
1. 수지 씨가 만든 음식이 정말 맛있네요.
- 요리책에 쓰여 있는 대로 했더니 음식이 맛있게 됐어요.
- 요리책에 쓰여 있는 대로 했더니 음식이 맛있게 됐어요.
The food you made is really delicious, Suzy.
- I made it according to my cookbook, and it turned out well.
- I made it according to my cookbook, and it turned out well.
2. 어제 축구 경기에서 어느 팀이 이겼어요?
- 예상대로 우리 팀이 이겼어요.
Which team won the football match yesterday?
- Just as expected, our team won.
- Just as expected, our team won.
3. 지금 생각이 나는 대로 그림인 한번 그려 보세요.
Please draw a picture based on whatever comes to mind now.
4. 언니가 지난 주말에 약속한 대로 어제 백화점에 가서 옷을 사 주었어요.
Just as she promised last week, my sister went to department store and bought me some new clothes.
5. 여기에 있는 음식은 마음대로 모두 먹어도 됩니다.
You can eat all the food here as much as you like.
6. 하고 싶은 대로 모든 일을 다 할 수 있으면 좋겠어요.
I wish you can do anything you want.
7. 좋은 대로 결정하세요.
Decide whatever you want.
8. 내일은 편한 대로 옷을 입어도 돼요.
Tomorrow you can wear anything you want.
9. 미국에서 돌아오는 대로 연락드리겠습니다.
I will contact you as soon as I return from USA.
10. 미안하지만 그 일을 끝내는 대로 저 좀 도와주세요.
I am sorry, but please help me once you finish that work.
Label: Grammar Lv2
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